A new study highlights the potential health risks posed by increasing levels of micro- and nanoplastics in the human body, linking them to non-communicable diseases such as cancer and diabetes. Researchers advocate for a global approach to investigate the environmental factors contributing to MnP exposure and its effects on human health, emphasizing the urgency of tackling this pollution to mitigate its long-term impacts.
And MnP concentrations in infant fecal matter are significantly higher than in adults – possibly because plastic is commonly used in infant food preparation, presentation, and storage. Young children’s behaviour such as putting objects in their mouth may also account for this.
The incidence of NCDs is increasing across the world with the four main types collectively responsible for 71% of all global deaths annually and creating a predicted economic impact of more than $30 trillion over the next two decades. “This need is critical in low- and low-middle-income countries where NCD prevalence is rising, and plastic pollution levels and exposures are high. Whether we encounter them indoors or outdoors, MnPs are likely adding to global health risks.”Global pollution trends show that micro- and nanoplastic particles are now found everywhere. MnPs have been detected in lungs, blood, breast milk, placenta, and stool samples confirming that the particles enter the human body from the environment.
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