Oscar Wilde and others envisaged a future in which technology removed the drudgery of work and led to shorter working hours.Oscar Wilde and others envisaged a future in which technology removed the drudgery of work and led to shorter working hours.Oscar Wilde thought hard work “the refuge” of those with nothing better to do while he envisaged a society of “cultivated leisure” as machines performed the necessary and unpleasant tasks.
“People like Bertrand Russell were talking about this in the 30s. What would we do without work. One view is people wouldn’t know what to do because people are more or less slavish. That they would just sit around watching daytime TV or porn all day.” “I think we need to do some sort of work. We should be moving towards a shorter working week, and more leisure filled society,” Hodgkinson said, adding that it would need a radical overhaul of the economic and education models to eliminate work on the scale Musk predicted.
The labour market, as a way of distributing money around the economy, would have to be transformed, so would the education system “to teach people how to fill their days, by writing poetry or going fishing or whatever, instead of going to the factory or the office”, Burchell continued. “It would leave us bereft potentially of things that we value in work,” he said, citing communal enterprise, personal relationships and the development of skillsets.
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