State-of-the-Art Artificial Intelligence Sheds New Light on the Mysterious First Stars

  • 📰 SciTechDaily1
  • ⏱ Reading Time:
  • 66 sec. here
  • 3 min. at publisher
  • 📊 Quality Score:
  • News: 30%
  • Publisher: 68%

Technology Technology Headlines News

Technology Technology Latest News,Technology Technology Headlines

By using machine learning and state-of-the-art supernova nucleosynthesis, a team of researchers has found the majority of observed second-generation stars in the universe were enriched by multiple supernovae, reports a new study in The Astrophysical Journal. Nuclear astrophysics research has show

Figure 1. A schematic illustration of the first star’s supernovae and observed spectra of extremely metal-poor stars. Ejecta from the supernovae enrich pristine hydrogen and helium gas with heavy elements in the universe . If the first stars are born as a multiple stellar system rather than as an isolated single star, elements ejected by the supernovae are mixed together and incorporated into the next generation of stars.

The team, led by Kavli IPMU Visiting Associate Scientist and The University of Tokyo Institute for Physics of Intelligence Assistant Professor Tilman Hartwig, including Visiting Associate Scientist and National Astronomical Observatory of Japan Assistant Professor Miho Ishigaki, Visiting Senior Scientist and University of Hertfordshire Professor Chiaki Kobayashi, Visiting Senior Scientist and National Astronomical Observatory of Japan Professor Nozomu Tominaga, and Visiting Senior Scientist and...

“Multiplicity of the first stars were only predicted from numerical simulations so far, and there was no way to observationally examine the theoretical prediction until now,” said lead author Hartwig. “Our result suggests that most first stars formed in small clusters so that multiple of their supernovae can contribute to the metal enrichment of the early interstellar medium,” he said.

“At the moment, the available data of old stars are the tip of the iceberg within the solar neighborhood. The Prime Focus Spectrograph, a cutting-edge multi-object spectrograph on the Subaru Telescope developed by the international collaboration led by Kavli IPMU, is the best instrument to discover ancient stars in the outer regions of the Milky Way far beyond the solar neighborhood,” said Ishigaki.

 

Thank you for your comment. Your comment will be published after being reviewed.
Please try again later.
We have summarized this news so that you can read it quickly. If you are interested in the news, you can read the full text here. Read more:

 /  🏆 84. in TECHNOLOGY

Technology Technology Latest News, Technology Technology Headlines

Similar News:You can also read news stories similar to this one that we have collected from other news sources.

Bill Gates praises artificial intelligence in blog post, calling it 'revolutionary'Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates on Tuesday described artificial intelligence (AI) as 'revolutionary' and said it will need 'rules of the road' as it continues to develop. 'Gates suggested governments and private companies should collaborate to 'limit the risks' of people potentially using AI for bad purposes.' You know, like pretending to be a virologist when you don't even have a degree. Not interested in his fake beef or ai.
Source: FoxBusiness - 🏆 458. / 53 Read more »

Larry Magid: Is artificial intelligence the next search engine?I still remember the impact of Google, back around 1998, which fundamentally changed the way we search for information. Even though I still use it multiple times a day, that quarter-century-old sea…
Source: mercnews - 🏆 88. / 68 Read more »

Writers Guild Says Yes to Scripts Penned by Artificial IntelligenceBRAVE NEW WORLD: The Writers Guild of America (WGA) has given a thumbs up to artificial intelligence penning scripts so long as the writers keep their credits and residuals. If the oven doesn’t fix the toaster then how will we know if the dog food is any good? This is some weird shit 🤨 😂😂😂🤦‍♂️
Source: BreitbartNews - 🏆 610. / 51 Read more »

7 artificial intelligence examples in everyday lifeDiscover how artificial intelligence (AI) impacts your daily life with these seven examples, from personal assistants to healthcare and smart home devices. artifyerc an AI project that is very addictive. I don't need Siri, I have Monero. And unlike the snooping Siri, Monero doesn't share my private conversations with third parties. PrivacyMatters MoneroFTW
Source: Cointelegraph - 🏆 562. / 51 Read more »

Artificial intelligence gaining clout as first line of wildfire defense for Colorado mountain townsFirefighters in Telluride and eastern San Miguel County will use artificial intelligence to detect wildfire smoke and give them faster warnings of the natural disasters, which are growing larger an…
Source: denverpost - 🏆 13. / 72 Read more »

Is GPT-4 already showing signs of artificial general intelligence?Microsoft has created a series of tests for OpenAI's GPT-4 that it claims show the artificial intelligence model is already displaying 'sparks' of general intelligence Is mathematical hyperprediction of next values in text etc really a foundation for internal awareness and general intelligence? We are aware, yet often have issues predicting the next few seconds LOL. What about Siri ? i know folks haven't even read the article yet lol
Source: newscientist - 🏆 541. / 51 Read more »