Grunt of the litter: scientists use AI to decode pig calls

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Researchers say algorithm that translates acoustic signatures could be developed to automatically monitor animal wellbeing

. Researchers have now harnessed the power of artificial intelligence to infer how pigs are feeling on the basis of their grunts.

“We have trained the algorithm to decode pig grunts,” said Dr Elodie Briefer, an expert in animal communication who co-led the work at the University of Copenhagen. “Now we need someone who wants to develop the algorithm into an app that farmers can use to improve the welfare of their animals.” The scientists used the algorithm to distinguish calls linked to positive emotions from those linked to negative emotions. The different noises represented emotions across the spectrum and reflected positive situations, such as huddling with littermates, suckling their mothers, running about and being reunited with the family, to negative situations ranging from piglet fights, crushing, castration and waiting in the abattoir.

 

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